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Optoelectronic Properties of Organic Semiconductors

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Optoelectronic Properties of Organic Semiconductors

Charge Generation and Recombination in Next-Generation Photovoltaic Devices

Nasim Zarrabi

Springer
Collection: SpringerBriefs in Materials
Publication date : 2022-02-26

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This book focuses on organic semiconductors with particular attention paid to their use as photovoltaic devices. It addresses a fundamental and hitherto overlooked concept in the field of organic optoelectronics, namely the role that sub-gap states play in the performance of organic semiconducting devices. From a technological point of view, organic semiconductor-based devices are of significant interest due to their lightweight, ease of processability, conformal flexibility, and potentially low cost and low embodied energy production. Motivated by these rather unique selling points, the performance of organic semiconductors has been a subject of multidisciplinary study for more than 60 years with steady progress in applications such as solar cells, transistors, light emitting diodes, and various sensors.

The book begins with a review of the main electro-optical phenomena in organic solar cells and presents a new method for measuring exciton diffusion lengths based on a low-quencher-content device structure. Furthermore, the book reveals how mid-gap trap states are a universal feature in organic semiconductor donor–acceptor blends, unexpectedly contributing to charge generation and recombination, and having profound impact on the thermodynamic limit of organic photovoltaic devices. Featuring cutting-edge experimental observations supported with robust and novel theoretical arguments, this book delivers important new insight as to the underlying dynamics of exciton generation and diffusion, charge transfer state dissociation, and indeed the ultimate fate of photogenerated free carriers.

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About the book

Author

Nasim Zarrabi

Imprint

Springer

Collection

SpringerBriefs in Materials

Publication date

2022-02-26

Pages

105 pages

Print ISBN

9783030931612

Language

English

Ebook informations

EAN PDF

9783030931629

Price

£49.99

Copy count 1

Print count 10

File size 7404 Ko

Informations accessibility

EAN EPUB

9783030931629

Price

£49.99

Copy count 1

Print count 10

File size 16753 Ko

Informations accessibility

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About author(s)

Nasim Zarrabi

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